4.3.14Intangible Assets

2020

Development costs

Goodwill

Software

Intangible assets under construction

Patents

Total

Cost

34

-

16

-

19

69

Accumulated amortization and impairment

(16)

-

(11)

-

(19)

(46)

Book value at 1 January

18

-

5

-

0

23

Additions

4

-

8

18

-

30

Amortization

(4)

-

(3)

-

-

(7)

Other movements

(9)

-

0

13

-

4

Total movements

(9)

-

5

31

-

27

Cost

29

-

24

31

19

103

Accumulated amortization and impairment

(20)

-

(14)

-

(19)

(53)

Book value at 31 December

9

-

10

31

0

50

2019

Development costs

Goodwill

Software

Intangible assets under construction

Patents

Total

Cost

27

-

13

-

19

60

Accumulated amortization and impairment

(12)

-

(9)

-

(19)

(41)

Book value at 1 January

15

-

4

-

0

19

Additions

7

-

2

-

-

9

Amortization

(4)

-

(2)

-

-

(6)

Other movements

-

-

1

-

-

1

Total movements

3

-

1

-

-

4

Cost

34

-

16

-

19

70

Accumulated amortization and impairment

(16)

-

(11)

-

(19)

(46)

Book value at 31 December

18

-

5

-

0

23

The increase in Intangible Assets Under Construction mainly relates to costs capitalized relating to the internal project ’Digital FPSO’, the capitalization of software licenses and other capital expenditures related to the IT infrastructure upgrade project.

In 2020, the Company did not recognize any impairment related to intangible assets.

Amortization of development costs is included in ’Research and development expenses’ in the income statement in 2020 for US$(4) million (2019: US$4 million).